Emerging Technologies in Global Supply Chains
Keywords:
Emerging technologies, global supply chain, Internet of Things, blockchain, artificial intelligence, big data, challenges and solutionsAbstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the challenges and solutions for implementing emerging technologies in global supply chains and to analyze the impact of these technologies on improving efficiency and reducing costs.
Methods and Materials: This study is qualitative and utilizes semi-structured interviews as the primary data collection method. Data were collected from 20 specialists in the fields of information technology and supply chain management, all selected from Tehran. Data analysis was conducted using NVivo software, continuing until theoretical saturation was reached.
Findings: The results indicate that emerging technologies such as the Internet of Things, blockchain, artificial intelligence, and big data play a crucial role in optimizing global supply chain processes. These technologies enable enhanced transparency, cost reduction, and increased efficiency. However, challenges such as technical issues, organizational resistance, high costs, and cultural barriers exist in the implementation of these technologies and need to be addressed.
Conclusion: Implementing emerging technologies in global supply chains is accompanied by challenges but can significantly contribute to improving performance and reducing costs in organizations. To succeed in the implementation of these technologies, organizations must focus on developing technical infrastructure, ensuring senior management support, and creating a culture of technology acceptance.
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